Sunday, February 04, 2007

News out of Stonehenge.....


I took this image in the spring of 2000 while on a trip to England.

In the past few weeks there has been much news coming out of Britain about and archeological site once considered fully explored for decades. I am have always been interested in this site as it is nearly as old as the great pyramids, but in many ways was a technicly more difficult structure to construct. Unlike the pyramids which was built by tens of thousands of workers/slaves, there has been no conclusive evidence of who or how many contructed this monument. Like the pyramids Stonehenge was constructed with astronomical acuracy of a computer, correctly predicting many astronomical events.

This weeks news has nine Neolithic-era buildings have been excavated in the Stonehenge world heritage site, according to a report in the journal British Archaeology. The structures, which appear to have been homes, date to 2,600-2,500 B.C. and were contemporary with the earliest stone settings at the site's famous megalith. They are the first house-like structures discovered there.

Stonehenge could have been a key gathering place at the Neolithic era's version of a housing development. The buildings all had plaster floors and timber frames, and most had a central hearth. Two, including a house possibly inhabited by a community chief or priest, were enclosed by ringed ditches, the largest measuring 131 feet across. Postholes indicate a wooden fence would have surrounded the smaller of the two structures.

"If the structure inside the large ditch was indeed a chief's house, this individual would have been living rather humbly like the rest of the population, since the building itself wouldn't have been elaborate," Thomas said. "It's like a humble house that was meant to be separated and secluded from the outside world."

Near the buildings were remnants of grooved pottery characteristic of the period, along with stone tools. The findings suggest many people lived at the site around 4,600 years ago. "People at that time were probably mobile and living in flimsy buildings, which would have since eroded," he explained. Two isolated buildings at the site may have been shrines and not residences, but he thinks it's also possible the buildings were home to Stone Age VIP's.

Excavation work is expected to continue over the next three summers on the Salsbury Plains, a place which until now had been considered empty except for Stonehenge.

Some text used from Discovery news.

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